Procedural Studio HDRI

Studio lighting built directly in Blender's World shader — softboxes, stripes, rings and dishes on a dark sky, with a live chrome-ball preview and a one-click HDR bake.

v1.6.1 Blender 3.6 – 5.1 Cycles & Eevee GPL-3.0-or-later

What it does

No HDRI files, no image libraries — the studio is math.

The add-on owns the active World and builds an environment from up to 8 light slots. Each slot is a softbox-style light source with a shape, position, size, softness and color. Everything updates live in the viewport, and a chrome-ball preview in the panel shows the full environment at a glance.

When you want a file instead of a shader, switch to Baked Image mode: the exact same math is rendered into an equirectangular 32-bit image that you can paint on in the Image Editor and save as EXR. Preview, shader and bake share one evaluation core, so what you see is always what you get.

The studio doesn't have to float in a black void: give the sky a vertical gradient, or import an HDRI or photo as the base layer and paint procedural lights on top of it. A template library ships 24 ready-made setups in three categories (Studio, Nature, Urban). And for product shots there is a complete finishing kit — a flat compositing background, a shadow catcher floor and one-click pass export (subject, shadow, background) for layered editing in any compositing tool.

Installation

Two ZIP files, because Blender changed its add-on format in 4.2. Install the one that matches your Blender version — the feature set is identical.

Blender 4.2 and newer

…-extension.zip

  1. Open Edit → Preferences → Get Extensions.
  2. Click the dropdown in the top-right corner and choose Install from Disk…
  3. Select the extension ZIP. Done — extensions enable themselves.

Blender 3.6 – 4.1

…-legacy.zip

  1. Open Edit → Preferences → Add-ons.
  2. Click Install… and select the legacy ZIP.
  3. Enable the checkbox next to Procedural Studio HDRI.

The add-on lives in the 3D Viewport sidebar: press N and open the Studio HDRI tab.

Quick start

  1. Press N in the 3D Viewport and open the Studio HDRI tab.
  2. Pick a template in the welcome box (category tabs + preview browser) and click Create Studio Setup. This creates a tagged World, applies the template and builds the shader in one click.
  3. That's it. Tweak lights in the Light Slots panel and watch the chrome ball and your viewport update live.
Tip: use Rendered or Material Preview viewport shading to see the lighting on your objects while you work. The chrome ball in the panel always shows the environment, regardless of shading mode.

Panel reference

Seven panels in the Studio HDRI tab. All except the main panel appear once a studio world exists.

Procedural Studio HDRI (main panel)

Globals

PropertyWhat it does
Rotation X / Y / ZRotate the whole environment. Z is the classic turntable rotation.
Global StrengthOverall brightness multiplier for the environment.
Global TintColor multiplier applied to the whole environment.
Sky ColorColor of the dark background between the lights.
Sky GradientOptional vertical gradient instead of a flat sky: separate Zenith, Horizon and Ground colors with a Power falloff. Used heavily by the Nature and Urban templates.
Background ImageImport an HDRI or photo as the base layer of the environment — procedural lights and the sky are drawn on top of it. Strength scales the image's brightness; the X button removes it again.
Film TransparentRender the background as transparent (alpha) while keeping its lighting contribution.
Camera / Diffuse / GlossyPer-ray visibility of the world: hide it from the camera, from diffuse lighting or from reflections. Cycles only.

Bake

Resolution settings, the Bake to Image button and Auto Re-bake on Change. Details under Bake mode.

Baked Image (collapsed by default)

Name, size and timing of the last bake, plus Open in Image Editor and Save Image As… (32-bit EXR).

Light Slots

A small copy of the live preview sits at the top, so you can see the result while editing — even when the main panel has scrolled away. Below it, the slot list (scrollable; drag the grip at its bottom edge to resize) and the properties of the selected slot.

Background & Floor (collapsed by default)

Compositing background and shadow catcher floor for product shots. Details under Background & Floor.

Export Passes (collapsed by default)

Render subject, shadow, background and combined as separate image files. Details under Export Passes.

Light slot properties

Each of the 8 slots is an area light painted onto the sky. Position and size are angular — think of pointing at the sky dome, not placing objects in the scene.

PropertyWhat it does
EnabledInclude this light in the environment.
LabelDisplay name of the slot (e.g. "Key", "Rim").
ShapeRectangle/Softbox, Stripe, Ellipse/Circle, Polygon (3–16 sides) or Ring.
SidesNumber of polygon sides (Polygon shape only).
Ring ThicknessWidth of the bright band as a fraction of the ring's radius (Ring shape only): small values give a thin ring, 1 fills the disc. The ring is always circular and uses Diameter in place of separate width/height.
AzimuthHorizontal angle around Z. 0° = +X, 90° = +Y.
ElevationVertical angle. −90° = straight down, 0° = horizon, +90° = straight up.
Width / HeightAngular size of the light in degrees. For a Ring, a single Diameter is shown instead.
Roundness0 = sharp rectangle/polygon corners, 1 = fully circular. Hidden for already-round shapes (Ellipse, Ring).
FeatherEdge softness — the gradual falloff at the light's border. For a ring it softens both edges of the band.
GradientBrightness falloff inside the light: 0 = flat, 1 = full linear falloff from center to edge. Mimics the hot spot of a real softbox.
ColorLight color (alpha is ignored).
IntensityEmission strength of this light.

Template library

24 ready-made setups in three categories, browsed with rendered preview thumbnails. Applying a template replaces all current slot values — and every template is just a starting point: all lights remain fully editable afterwards.

CategoryTemplates
Studio3-Point Studio · Ring Light · Ring Light (Single) · Beauty Dish · Strip Sandwich · Top Window + Bounce · Rembrandt · Rim / Silhouette
NatureMidday Sun · Golden Hour · Sunset · Overcast · Blue Hour · Moonlit Night · Forest Dapple · Storm Break
UrbanWindow Wall · Neon · Street Lamps · Night Skyline · Parking Garage · Shop Window · Stadium Floodlights · Tunnel

Nature and Urban templates also set up a matching sky gradient, so a sunset actually sits on an orange horizon and the neon signs glow against a purple night. A few Studio classics in detail:

3-Point Studio

The workhorse. A warm key softbox high to the right, a large soft cool fill from the left, and a thin warm rim stripe behind the subject for separation.

Ring Light

All 8 slots used: a ring of identical circular lights placed every 45° around the horizon, slightly raised. Even, wrap-around illumination with discrete ring reflections.

Ring Light (Single)

One frontal Ring shape: a bright annulus with a dark center, facing the subject head-on. The classic catch-light look in a single slot — adjust Ring Thickness for a thin halo or a fat donut.

Beauty Dish

One big frontal light at 45° elevation — a 16-sided polygon with heavy feather and gradient, so it reads as a round dish with a soft hot spot. Portrait classic.

Strip Sandwich

Two tall, narrow stripes directly left and right of the subject. Crisp parallel edge highlights — the go-to look for bottles, gadgets and other product shots.

Top Window + Bounce

A wide, cool window light from almost directly above, plus a faint warm bounce from below and behind — like daylight through a skylight hitting a wooden floor.

Bake mode

Turn the procedural setup into a real, editable HDR image.

  1. Set the Resolution in the Bake panel. Equirectangular images are usually 2:1, e.g. 2048 × 1024. The default is fast; go higher for final renders.
  2. Click Bake to Image. The environment is rendered to a 32-bit float image and the World switches to Baked mode, sampling that image through an Environment Texture node.
  3. Open it via Baked Image → Open in Image Editor to paint on it — add gradients, flags, color accents, anything.
  4. Export with Save Image As… — 32-bit OpenEXR or Radiance HDR for true HDR use, or 16-bit PNG for previews and thumbnails (optionally with the scene's view transform applied, so the PNG looks like your viewport).
The bake survives your file. After every bake the image is automatically packed into the .blend (as EXR), so it is still there after save and reload. Files baked with older versions heal themselves on load.
Careful with Auto Re-bake on Change: when enabled, the image is re-rendered on every property change — which also overwrites any paint edits you made. Keep it off while painting; turn it on while you're still designing the light setup.

Global rotation is intentionally not baked into the image. The shader rotates the lookup instead, so you can spin a baked environment freely without re-baking.

Background & Floor

The product-shot kit: a clean backdrop color and grounded shadows, without touching your lighting.

Background (compositing)

Add Background layers a flat color behind the render via a compositor node group (PSH Background): your objects stay cut out, shadows from the catcher floor are kept, and the studio lighting is completely untouched. Film Transparent is enabled automatically — the color only shows where the render is transparent.

Shadow Catcher Floor

Add Shadow Catcher Floor creates a ground plane set up as a Cycles shadow catcher: the plane itself is invisible in the render, only the shadows falling onto it remain — and they end up in the alpha channel with Film Transparent.

Cycles only. Shadow catchers are a Cycles feature; the panel warns you when another engine is active.

Scenes from older versions that still contain the 3D backdrop object get a Remove 3D Backdrop (old) button. Remove Studio Setup cleans up background, floor and backdrop along with everything else.

Export Passes

One click renders the enabled passes one after another, each saved as its own file — ready to be layered in Photoshop, Affinity or any compositor.

PassWhat it contains
Subject (Alpha)Only your objects on a transparent background — backdrop and shadow floor hidden.
Shadow (Alpha)Only the shadows on the catcher floor, on a transparent background. The subject is hidden from the camera but keeps casting shadows. Needs Cycles and the shadow catcher floor.
BackgroundOnly the backdrop and the environment, without your objects.
CombinedOne regular render of the scene exactly as it is set up.

Choose PNG (8-bit with alpha) or OpenEXR (16-bit float linear) and an output folder (// = next to the .blend). Files are named psh_subject, psh_shadow, psh_background, psh_combined. Render settings and object visibilities are restored afterwards — the export never leaves your scene in a different state.

Good to know

FAQ

How is the Ring shape different from the Ring Light preset?

The Ring shape is a single light: one bright annulus with a dark hole in the middle, controlled by Diameter and Ring Thickness. The Ring Light preset is a different thing — eight separate circular lights arranged in a circle around the horizon. Use the Ring shape for a frontal catch-light; use the preset for wrap-around illumination.

Why are there two ZIP files?

Blender 4.2 introduced the new Extensions format, which older versions cannot install; and the old add-on format is deprecated in 4.2+. The extension ZIP covers Blender 4.2 up to 5.1, the legacy ZIP covers 3.6 – 4.1 — with identical features.

Does it touch my existing World?

No. The add-on creates and manages its own tagged World and switches the scene to it. Your previous World stays in the file (Blender keeps unused data until you save, unless it has a fake user) — switch back to it anytime in the World properties.

Is the baked image saved with my .blend file?

Yes. Since v1.6.1 the baked image is automatically packed into the .blend (as EXR) after every bake, so it survives save and reload. Files baked with older versions heal themselves the next time they are opened. To use the image outside this file, export it with Save Image As…

Can I use the result outside Blender?

Yes — bake, then save as EXR. The file is a standard equirectangular 32-bit HDR image that works in any renderer or DCC that accepts environment maps.

The panels disappeared / look empty?

The Globals, Bake, Baked Image, Light Slots, Background & Floor and Export Passes panels only appear while a studio world is active — that's by design. If only the welcome box shows, pick a template and click Create Studio Setup to (re)create the setup. If something genuinely looks broken, check the system console for lines starting with [PSH] and report them.

What happened to Ground Projection?

It was removed in v1.3.0. The implementation had no visible effect, and for a generated studio environment (lights on an empty dark sky) there is no ground content to project. If you need grounded shadows in your render, use the Shadow Catcher Floor instead — that is what it was made for.